How to use the question bank
The formulations in the bank are intended for selecting questions for a specialist's conclusion, forensic examination, petition, or court order. The question must relate to specialized knowledge and factual circumstances.
The expert does not decide who is right in a dispute, who breached the contract, who is obliged to return money or recover losses. Such questions pertain to legal evaluation. The expert examines the object and materials and answers questions requiring specialized knowledge.
The final set of questions in a forensic examination is determined by the court or other body that appointed the examination.
How to choose questions
The question must relate to commodity characteristics: quality, defects, cause of damage, completeness, labeling, suitability, or cost. Legal assessment and allocation of responsibility is provided by the court, and the expert answers specific questions.
6030 questions to the product expert
Filters work interactively and allow selecting multiple values at once: after selecting a specialty, section type, or section / commodity area, the "Subsection / Product" list and other available options are updated immediately. Each drop-down filter has a quick search for options. The general search takes into account product groups, synonyms, materials, common names, and common typos, as well as recognizing expert tasks and individual indicators in the query. Permanent pages with direct links are available for product families.
Materials and Methods. The composition of materials and research methods are determined by the expert taking into account the questions posed, the characteristics of the object, and the materials provided.
The list of expert specialties is provided according to the order of the Ministry of Justice of Russia dated 20.04.2023 No. 72.
Laboratory, instrumental, and comprehensive research are different criteria. When making a conclusion about a food batch, the order of sampling, preservation, and representativeness are taken into account; the result of analyzing an individual sample does not automatically apply to the entire batch.
Decoding of expert specialty codes used in the database
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What is the commercial classification, purpose, and actual execution of the examined cooking appliance?
Do the model, article number, modification, and main declared characteristics of the examined cooking appliance correspond to the information on the labeling and the provided documents?
Does the actual completeness of the examined cooking appliance correspond to the completeness provided by the manufacturer, contract, or specification?
Do the markings, serial numbers, and other identification labels of the food preparation appliance under examination correspond to the information provided in the submitted documents?
Do the packaging and accompanying information of the food preparation appliance under examination match the declared product information?
Does the food preparation appliance under examination have defects, damages, signs of use, or other changes in product condition?
What is the nature, location, and severity of the detected defects in the food preparation appliance under examination?
How do the detected defects affect the quality and consumer properties of the food preparation appliance under examination?
Do the actual characteristics of the food preparation appliance under examination comply with the applicable mandatory requirements, the declared normative document, and the manufacturer's information?
What is the nature of the identified defects of the kitchen appliance under investigation: manufacturing, operational, transportation, storage, or other?
Could the transportation or storage conditions specified in the case materials have led to the detected changes in the market condition of the kitchen appliance under investigation?
Does the actual condition of the kitchen appliance under investigation allow the use of this product for its intended purpose, considering the identified defects?
What is the market value of the kitchen appliance under investigation on the specified date, taking into account its actual condition?
What is the amount of the reduction in value of the kitchen appliance under investigation due to the identified defects or damages?
Does the kitchen appliance under investigation have defects in the body, working chamber or surface, door, heaters, burners, control elements, cable, or components?
Do the completeness, heating modes, operation of controls, and available functional features correspond to the stated characteristics of the tested cooking appliance?
Could transportation, connection, overheating, contamination, load, or operation have caused the identified changes or defects in the tested cooking appliance?
Are the identified defects of the tested cooking appliance related to manufacturing quality, heating elements, connection, control, or operation?
What is the technical reason for the lack or unevenness of heating, magnetron failure, high-voltage part failure, rotary table drive failure, sensor failure, or control system failure in the examined microwave oven?
Do the measured temperature, power, electrical parameters, or other functional indicators of the examined device meet the declared requirements?
Which questions are better not to ask
It is not recommended to ask the expert questions that require a legal assessment: whether the seller violated the law, whether the party is guilty, whether the seller is obliged to return the money, whether the contract is subject to termination, whether there are grounds for satisfying the claim, who should pay for the repair, whether consumer rights were violated.
Such questions are better rephrased into factual ones: about the presence of defects, causes of their occurrence, the condition of the goods, the impact of defects on quality and value, as well as the suitability of the goods for use.
Question bank on product examination
All 6030 expert-question wordings for a product examination expert are available through search and interconnected filters with multiple selection options.
Send documents for preliminary assessment
Describe the situation and attach photos, documents, or archive. After reviewing the materials, an expert will inform you about the possibility of research, timelines, and the procedure for further work.
Submit inquiry
In the question bank
- 4950 questions in specialty 19.1
- 1080 questions in specialty 19.2
- search, filters, and a separate question builder
- codes of expert specialties according to the order of the Ministry of Justice of Russia No. 72