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Questions to the expert: Toys

Selection of questions in the "Toys" section for discussion with the expert.

How to use the question bank

The formulations in the bank are intended for selecting questions for a specialist's conclusion, forensic examination, petition, or court order. The question must relate to specialized knowledge and factual circumstances.

The expert does not decide who is right in a dispute, who breached the contract, who is obliged to return money or recover losses. Such questions pertain to legal evaluation. The expert examines the object and materials and answers questions requiring specialized knowledge.

The final set of questions in a forensic examination is determined by the court or other body that appointed the examination.

How to choose questions

The question must relate to commodity characteristics: quality, defects, cause of damage, completeness, labeling, suitability, or cost. Legal assessment and allocation of responsibility is provided by the court, and the expert answers specific questions.

Question bank

6030 questions to the product expert

Filters work interactively and allow selecting multiple values at once: after selecting a specialty, section type, or section / commodity area, the "Subsection / Product" list and other available options are updated immediately. Each drop-down filter has a quick search for options. The general search takes into account product groups, synonyms, materials, common names, and common typos, as well as recognizing expert tasks and individual indicators in the query. Permanent pages with direct links are available for product families.

6030total questions
4950specialty 19.1
1080specialty 19.2
275commodity groups

Materials and Methods. The composition of materials and research methods are determined by the expert taking into account the questions posed, the characteristics of the object, and the materials provided.

The list of expert specialties is provided according to the order of the Ministry of Justice of Russia dated 20.04.2023 No. 72.

Laboratory, instrumental, and comprehensive research are different criteria. When making a conclusion about a food batch, the order of sampling, preservation, and representativeness are taken into account; the result of analyzing an individual sample does not automatically apply to the entire batch.

Decoding of expert specialty codes used in the database
10.1 — Research of fibrous materials and products made from them
10.2 — Research of paint and varnish materials and coatings
10.3 — Research of petroleum products and lubricants
10.4 — Research of products made of metals and alloys
10.6 — Research of products made of glass and ceramics
10.8 — Study of products made of rubber, plastics, and other polymer materials
10.9 — Study of minerals and products made from them
12.1 — Study of objects of plant origin
12.2 — Study of objects of animal origin
13.2 — Study of the technical condition of vehicles
16.1 — Technical and cost-estimate research of construction objects and the territory functionally related to them
19.1 — Study of industrial (non-food) goods, including for the purpose of determining their value
19.2 — Study of food products, including for the purpose of determining their value
21.1 — Study of information computer equipment
25.1 — Study of radio-electronic, electrical, electromechanical devices for household use
31.1 — Study of objects of animal origin using DNA analysis methods
Section type separates product categories from general questions and common expert situations. After selecting it, the "Section / Product Area" field shows only the values related to the selected type. Type of expert task — a separate navigational classification of the questions themselves; one question can belong to several types at once.
Section type
All section types
Section / Product Area
All sections / product areas
Subsection / Product
All products / subsections
Type of study
Any
Expert specialty (according to List No. 72)
Any specialty
Type of expert task
All task types
Question status
Any status
24 questions in the section
G12-Q01 · 19.1

Do the type of toy, completeness, age designation, and labeling match the submitted documents?

Toys
G12-Q02 · 19.1

Are there any visible defects in the body, coating, seams, fastenings, moving parts, or components?

Toys
G12-Q03 · 19.1

Are there any broken, detached, or missing parts that affect the consumer properties of the toy?

Toys
G12-Q04 · 19.1

How do the identified defects affect the quality and usability of the product according to its declared purpose?

Toys
G12-Q05 · 19.1

Do the actual characteristics of the tested product according to the indicator «Materials and labeling warnings» correspond to the declared product configuration?

Toys
G12-Q06 · 19.1

Does the actual completeness of the examined product correspond to the completeness provided by the manufacturer, contract, or specification?

Toys
G12-Q07 · 19.1

Do the labeling, consumer packaging, and accompanying information of the examined product correspond to its actual commodity characteristics?

Toys
G12-Q08 · 19.1

Does the examined product have cracks and chips in the body or detached elements?

Toys
G12-Q09 · 19.1

Does the inspected product have coating defects or seam defects?

Toys
G12-Q10 · 19.1

Does the inspected product have damage to moving parts or missing components?

Toys
G12-Q11 · 19.1

What are the localization, severity, and prevalence of the identified defects of the tested product?

Toys
G12-Q12 · 19.1

What is the nature of the defects identified in the examined product: manufacturing, operational, transport, storage, or other?

Toys
G12-Q13 · 19.1

Could the circumstances «operational load» have led to the observed changes in the tested product?

Toys
G12-Q14 · 19.1

Could the identified changes in the inspected product have arisen under the circumstances indicated in the case materials: storage and transportation conditions?

Toys
G12-Q15 · 19.1

Do the characteristics of the examined product comply with the applicable regulatory and technical documentation and the manufacturer’s information?

Toys
G12-Q16 · 19.1

What is the market value of the examined product on the specified date considering its actual condition, and what is the reduction in its value due to the identified defects?

Toys
G12-Q17 · 19.1

Do the actual indicators of safety, strength, stability, and reliability of the toy meet the established requirements?

Toys
G12-Q18 · 19.1

What objective signs of the studied product allow the differentiation of the production origin of the identified defect and its possible occurrence during transportation, storage, or use?

Toys
G12-Q19 · 19.1

Could the detected defect of the toy be related simultaneously to the properties of the product and to the conditions of assembly, use, or storage?

Toys
G12-Q20 · 19.1

Do the measurable mechanical, chemical, electrical, hygienic, or other safety indicators meet regulatory requirements?

Toys
G12-Q21 · 19.1

Do the actual indicators of strength, stability, and safety of the toy correspond to the declared and mandatory requirements?

Toys
G12-Q22 · 19.1

What is the cause of the detected destruction, deformation, or change in properties of the examined product?

Toys
G12-Q23 · 19.1

Does the nature of the toy part's damage, the place of the break, the condition of the fastenings, and signs of load allow distinguishing between manufacturing defects, improper assembly, and operational impact?

Toys
G12-Q24 · 19.1

Do the dimensions, design, presence of small parts, and other toy characteristics meet the requirements established for the declared age group?

Toys

Which questions are better not to ask

It is not recommended to ask the expert questions that require a legal assessment: whether the seller violated the law, whether the party is guilty, whether the seller is obliged to return the money, whether the contract is subject to termination, whether there are grounds for satisfying the claim, who should pay for the repair, whether consumer rights were violated.

Such questions are better rephrased into factual ones: about the presence of defects, causes of their occurrence, the condition of the goods, the impact of defects on quality and value, as well as the suitability of the goods for use.

Question bank on product examination

All 6030 expert-question wordings for a product examination expert are available through search and interconnected filters with multiple selection options.

Send documents for preliminary assessment

Describe the situation and attach photos, documents, or archive. After reviewing the materials, an expert will inform you about the possibility of research, timelines, and the procedure for further work.

Submit inquiry

How data is processed: Personal data processing policy. Attach only the necessary materials. If possible, conceal extra personal data of other individuals.

In the question bank

  • 4950 questions in specialty 19.1
  • 1080 questions in specialty 19.2
  • search, filters, and a separate question builder
  • codes of expert specialties according to the order of the Ministry of Justice of Russia No. 72